9 Summer 1

PYTHAGORAS THEOREM & SURDS

OVERVIEW

During this half term students will be introduced to irrational numbers and work with surds. Students will then recap squares and square roots before moving on to investigate the relationship between the sides of a right-angled triangle. The converse of the theorem is emphasised so that students are aware that if the sides of a triangle satisfy the rule then the triangle must be right-angled. Students explore the theorem in context, including on coordinate axes and 3D shapes.

LESSON RESOURCES

Surds

Developed by BAA

Lesson 1 – Introducing Surds

Lesson 2 – Simplifying Surds (HIGHER)

Lesson 3 – Simplifying Surds using Prime Factorisation (HIGHER)

Lesson 4 – Adding Surds (HIGHER)

Lesson 5 – Expanding a single bracket with surds (HIGHER)

Lesson 6 – Expanding double brackets with surds (HIGHER)

Lesson 7 – Rationalising Surds (HIGHER)

Pythagoras Theorem

Developed by LBA

Lesson 8 – Squares and Roots

Lesson 9 – What is Pythagoras Theorem?

Lesson 10 – Is the triangle right-angled?

Lesson 11 – Finding the hypotenuse

Lesson 12 – Applications of find the hypotenuse

Lesson 13 – Finding the shorter sides

Lesson 14 – Applications of finding shorter sides

Lesson 15 – Pythagoras Strategies

Lesson 16 – Further applications of Pythagoras

Guided reading: Pythagoras Theorem